Brig Naseem Akhtar R
- Indexed articles, last 90 days
- 3
- Latest publication
- Sep 15, 2026
- Outlet visibility, for Pakistan Observer
- Top 500K sites
- Earliest in this view
- Jul 13, 2026
Latest articles
Threats to national security - Pakistan Observer (opens the original)
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THE gravest threats to national security rarely appear out of nowhere. More often, they announce themselves quietly through small, scattered and apparently unrelated developments that may remain unnoticed until they combine into something far more serious. Wars, terrorist campaigns, strategic shifts, economic crises and geopolitical surprises often seem sudden only in retrospect. There is usually a trail of warning signs that preceded them. The uncomfortable question is not always whether the in
Independence beyond celebration Winning the Battle for the National Mind - Pakistan Observer (opens the original)
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AS Pakistan marks its Independence Day, 14 August should be more than a day of flags and celebration. It should also be a moment of honest reflection: Have we lived up to the ideals that inspired the creation of Pakistan, and are we prepared for the challenges ahead? Pakistan’s geopolitical location has placed it at the intersection of competing regional and global interests. Great-power rivalry, shifting alliances, instability in our neighbourhood and the enduring India factor continue to shape
When minds become battlefields - Pakistan Observer (opens the original)
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FOR centuries, national security was measured by the strength of armies, the sophistication of weapons and the ability to defend territorial borders. Wars were fought to seize land, de-stroy military capability and compel political surrender. The twenty-first century has trans-formed the character of conflict. Today, a nation can be weakened without an invasion, a missile strike or soldiers crossing its borders. Increasingly, the decisive contests are fought in the cognitive domain, where the ob
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